An aneurysm is a silent yet potentially deadly medical condition that occurs when a weakened area of a blood vessel bulges or balloons out. If left undetected, an aneurysm can rupture, leading to severe complications, including internal bleeding, stroke, and even death. Recognizing the early warning signs can make a significant difference in seeking timely medical intervention and preventing life-threatening consequences.
What Causes an Aneurysm?
Aneurysms can develop due to various factors, including:
- High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Excessive pressure on arterial walls weakens blood vessels over time.
- Atherosclerosis (Hardening of Arteries): Plaque buildup narrows and weakens blood vessels, increasing the risk of an aneurysm.
- Genetic Factors: A family history of aneurysms may increase susceptibility.
- Infections or Trauma: Severe injuries and infections can compromise blood vessel integrity.
- Smoking: Nicotine weakens blood vessel walls, making them more prone to bulging and rupture.
Symptoms You Should Never Ignore
Aneurysms can occur in different parts of the body, including the brain (cerebral aneurysm), aorta (aortic aneurysm), and peripheral arteries. While some may not cause symptoms until rupture, others present early warning signs:
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